combattest/Console.cpp

#include "Console.h"

#include <algorithm>
#include <cctype>
#include <cmath>
#include <sstream>

#include "Gui.h"

static constexpr float PANEL_HEIGHT = 360.0f;
static constexpr float INPUT_HEIGHT = 36.0f;
static constexpr float MARGIN = 16.0f;
static constexpr int   VISIBLE_LINES = 13;
static constexpr int   MAX_LOG_LINES = 300;
static constexpr int   MAX_INPUT_LENGTH = 200;
static constexpr int   SCROLL_STEP = 5;

static std::string Lowercase(std::string text)
{
    std::transform(text.begin(), text.end(), text.begin(), [](unsigned char c) { return (char)std::tolower(c); });
    return text;
}

Console::Console(Font* newFont) : font(newFont)
{
    Register("help", "help", "lists every command", [this](const Arguments&) {
        for (const auto& [name, entry] : commands)
            Print("  " + entry.usage + "  -  " + entry.description);
        });
    Register("clear", "clear", "empties the console", [this](const Arguments&) {
        log.clear();
        scroll = 0;
        });
}

// GUI draws in the order things were made, so this waits until the first Update to land on top of everything
void Console::CreateDisplay()
{
    background = new Box();
    background->Color = { 0.02f, 0.03f, 0.05f };
    background->Opacity = 0.0f;
    background->t2d.position = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f };
    background->t2d.size = { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, PANEL_HEIGHT };
    background->BindToRenderSystem();

    inputBackground = new Box();
    inputBackground->Color = { 0.10f, 0.12f, 0.16f };
    inputBackground->Opacity = 0.0f;
    inputBackground->t2d.position = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, PANEL_HEIGHT - INPUT_HEIGHT };
    inputBackground->t2d.size = { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, INPUT_HEIGHT };
    inputBackground->BindToRenderSystem();

    // Bottom aligned, so the newest line sits just above the input and old ones get cut off at the top
    logText = new TextBox();
    logText->font = font;
    logText->fontsize = 0.42f;
    logText->Color = { 0.85f, 0.88f, 0.93f };
    logText->Opacity = 0.0f;
    logText->t2d.position = { 0.0f, 0.0f, MARGIN, 8.0f };
    logText->t2d.size = { 1.0f, 0.0f, -2.0f * MARGIN, PANEL_HEIGHT - INPUT_HEIGHT - 12.0f };
    logText->textCenter = { 0.0f, 1.0f };
    logText->BindToRenderSystem();

    inputText = new TextBox();
    inputText->font = font;
    inputText->fontsize = 0.45f;
    inputText->Color = { 0.96f, 0.58f, 0.16f };
    inputText->Opacity = 0.0f;
    inputText->t2d.position = { 0.0f, 0.0f, MARGIN, PANEL_HEIGHT - INPUT_HEIGHT };
    inputText->t2d.size = { 1.0f, 0.0f, -2.0f * MARGIN, INPUT_HEIGHT };
    inputText->textCenter = { 0.0f, 0.5f };
    inputText->BindToRenderSystem();
}

void Console::Register(const std::string& name, const std::string& usage, const std::string& description, Command run)
{
    commands[Lowercase(name)] = { usage, description, std::move(run) };
}

void Console::Execute(const std::string& line)
{
    std::istringstream words(line);
    std::string name;
    if (!(words >> name))
        return;

    Arguments arguments;
    for (std::string word; words >> word; )
        arguments.push_back(word);

    auto command = commands.find(Lowercase(name));
    if (command == commands.end()) {
        Print("Unknown command '" + name + "', type help for a list");
        return;
    }
    command->second.run(arguments);
}

void Console::Print(const std::string& message)
{
    std::istringstream lines(message);
    for (std::string line; std::getline(lines, line); ) {
        log.push_back(line);
        if ((int)log.size() > MAX_LOG_LINES)
            log.pop_front();
    }
}

void Console::Open()
{
    open = true;
    historyIndex = (int)history.size();
    caretTimer = 0.0f;
}

void Console::Close()
{
    open = false;
}

void Console::OnChar(unsigned int codepoint)
{
    // The font only has printable ASCII, and the toggle key shouldn't end up in the line
    if (codepoint < 32 || codepoint > 126 || codepoint == '`' || codepoint == '~')
        return;
    if ((int)input.size() < MAX_INPUT_LENGTH)
        input += (char)codepoint;
    caretTimer = 0.0f;
}

void Console::OnKey(int key)
{
    caretTimer = 0.0f;
    switch (key) {
    case GLFW_KEY_ENTER:
    case GLFW_KEY_KP_ENTER:
        if (input.empty())
            break;
        Print("> " + input);
        if (history.empty() || history.back() != input)
            history.push_back(input);
        historyIndex = (int)history.size();
        scroll = 0;
        {
            // Copied first, a command is allowed to touch the console's own state
            const std::string line = input;
            input.clear();
            Execute(line);
        }
        break;
    case GLFW_KEY_BACKSPACE:
        if (!input.empty())
            input.pop_back();
        break;
    case GLFW_KEY_UP:
        if (historyIndex > 0) {
            historyIndex--;
            input = history[historyIndex];
        }
        break;
    case GLFW_KEY_DOWN:
        if (historyIndex < (int)history.size()) {
            historyIndex++;
            input = historyIndex < (int)history.size() ? history[historyIndex] : std::string();
        }
        break;
    case GLFW_KEY_PAGE_UP:
        Scroll(SCROLL_STEP);
        break;
    case GLFW_KEY_PAGE_DOWN:
        Scroll(-SCROLL_STEP);
        break;
    case GLFW_KEY_ESCAPE:
        Close();
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
}

void Console::Scroll(int lines)
{
    scroll = glm::clamp(scroll + lines, 0, std::max((int)log.size() - VISIBLE_LINES, 0));
}

void Console::Update(float dt)
{
    if (!background)
        CreateDisplay();

    const float opacity = open ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
    background->Opacity = open ? 0.88f : 0.0f;
    inputBackground->Opacity = open ? 0.9f : 0.0f;
    logText->Opacity = opacity;
    inputText->Opacity = opacity;
    if (!open)
        return;

    const int newest = (int)log.size() - scroll;
    const int oldest = std::max(newest - VISIBLE_LINES, 0);
    std::string visible;
    for (int i = oldest; i < newest; i++) {
        visible += log[i];
        if (i + 1 < newest)
            visible += '\n';
    }
    logText->text = visible;

    caretTimer += dt;
    const bool caretOn = std::fmod(caretTimer, 1.0f) < 0.5f;
    inputText->text = "> " + input + (caretOn ? "_" : "");
}