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biology/G11 Pre-AP Biology/2 Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells.md
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@@ -33,14 +33,16 @@ Prokaryotic Cell
| Exchanges information with other cells through conjugation | Genetic variation through meiosis |
# Endosymbiotic theory
Theory that eukaryotic cells evolved from symbiotic theory between 2 or more prokaryotic cells. Larger cell engulfed a smaller cell, engulfed cell (endosymbiont) became an internal part of engulfing cell (host cell). Mitochondria and chloroplast originated from bacteria.
Theory that eukaryotic cells evolved from symbiotic theory between 2 or more prokaryotic cells. Larger cell engulfed a smaller cell, engulfed cell (endosymbiont) became an internal part of engulfing cell (host cell). MAC[^1] originated from bacteria.
Ancestral prokaryote engulfed aerobic bacterium. Lived symbiotically.
Other ancestral prokaryotes engulfed photosynthetic bacterium. Lived symbiotically.
Evidence:
* Mitochondria and chloroplast have a outer and inner membrane, theorized one from new, one from when it was independent.
* M and C have their own DNA.
* M and C can divide on their own independent of host cell.
* MAC[^1] have a outer and inner membrane, theorized one from new, one from when it was independent.
* MAC have their own DNA.
* MAC can divide on their own independent of host cell.
[More Information](obsidian://open?vault=obbyvault&file=biology%2FCell%20Structure%20and%20Function%2FOrigins%20of%20Cell%20Compartmentalization)
[More Information](obsidian://open?vault=obbyvault&file=biology%2FCell%20Structure%20and%20Function%2FOrigins%20of%20Cell%20Compartmentalization)
[^1]: Mitochondria and chloroplast