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obsidianvault/biology/G11 Pre-AP Biology/Other patterns of inheritance.md
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[[G11 Pre-AP Biology]]
Incomplete dominance is when neither allele is dominant, therefore a heterozygous will have intermediate phenotypes between that of its homozygous parents.
Example being two flours homozygous red flowers and homozygous white flowers producing pink flowers.
If you then breed these pink flowers together, there's 25% chance of red flowers, 25% chance for white flowers and 50% chance of pink flowers.
Co dominance is when both alleles are dominant. Therefore a heterozygous will have both alleles fully expressed.
For blood types, A and B are codominant, O is recessive.
Example dihybrid cross begin:
Let $I^a$ rep A blood allele. } codominant
Let $I^a$ rep B blood allele. } ^
Let i rep O blood allele. } recessive
$P_1$: $I^AI^A * ii$
Gamete: $I^A I^A * i i$
$F_1$:
| | $I^A$ | $I^A$ |
| --- | ------ | ------ |
| i | $I^A$i | $I^A$i |
| i | $I^A$i | $I^A$i |
Phenotypes:
100% $I^Ai$
Genotype:
100% A blood.
Example end.